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* موضوع وبینار: «اصلاحات آنتروپی و اختلالات متریک»*

* موضوع وبینار: «اصلاحات آنتروپی و اختلالات متریک»*


دانشجویان، پژوهشگران و علاقه‌مندان به شگفتی‌های کیهان؛ دعوتید به یک سفر علمی:
 
* موضوع وبینار:
«اصلاحات آنتروپی و اختلالات متریک»*
 
* سخنران:*
*آقای دکتر امیرعباس خداحامی*
هیأت علمی بخش فیزیک دانشگاه شیراز 
 
* چکیده:*
انحراف از قانون مساحت آنتروپی افق در کیهان‌شناسی به معادلات فریدمان اصلاح‌شده منجر می‌شود. نشان می‌دهیم که چنین اصلاحاتی می‌توانند به‌طور طبیعی از نوسانات تصادفی متریک فضا–زمان ناشی شوند، بدون آنکه به‌صورت پدیدارشناختی و به‌طور دستی وارد شوند. برای این منظور، جهان فریدمان–رابرتسون–واکر (FRW) را در حضور یک عامل نویزی همدیس و وابسته به زمان در نظر می‌گیریم که میانگین آماری آن صفر است. با میانگین‌گیری از معادلات اینشتین تا مرتبه دوم دامنه نوسان، معادله فریدمان اصلاح‌شده‌ای با یک جمله اصلاحی مؤثر به دست می‌آید.
نشان می‌دهیم این جمله اصلاحی با تصحیحات ناشی از تغییر در رابطه آنتروپی–مساحت هم‌ارز است و با انتخاب مناسب ویژگی‌های آماری نویز، می‌توان اصلاحات مربوط به چندین چارچوب آنتروپی تعمیم‌یافته از جمله رنی (Rényi)، کانیاداکیس (Kaniadakis)، بارو (Barrow) و آنتروپی لگاریتمی را بازتولید کرد. این نتیجه نشان می‌دهد که انحراف از قانون مساحت می‌تواند بازتابی ماکروسکوپی از درجات آزادی میکروسکوپی و تصادفی در ساختار فضا–زمان باشد.
 
 زمان برگزاری:
*سه‌شنبه ۲ تیر ۱۴۰۵ | ساعت ۱۳:۰۰*
 
* شرکت در جلسه (مجازی):*
 
 ورود برای عموم علاقه‌مندان آزاد است =)
 

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